Send app notifications
The Clover app notification infrastructure allows you to send a message to a single instance of an app running on a merchant device or to all of them. You can also implement your own app notification system or use an external message delivery service.
Prerequisites
You must have the following unique identifiers to make REST API calls:
- App ID and App Secret—Locate the App Secret and App ID on the Developer Dashboard > Your Apps > App name > App Settings.
- Merchant identifier—Locate the merchantId on the Developer Dashboard > Businesses > Merchant Name. For the selected merchant, click Account & Setup > About Your Business > Merchants. MerchantId is the 13-alphanumeric identifier below the merchant name in the Merchant column.
Send a notification
Clover supports both app-level and device-level notifications. Device-level notifications are directed specifically to a single device.
The two POST
endpoints are:
Operation | Description |
---|---|
/v3/apps/{aId}/merchants/{mId}/notifications | Create a notification for an app |
/v3/apps/{aId}/devices/{deviceId}/notifications | Create a notification for a device. This endpoint requires the device ID. |
IMPORTANT
During most Clover REST API calls, the
authorization: Bearer
header is set withauth_token
. For/v3/apps/
endpoints, you must replace theauth_token
with your app secret. You also use themId
when making REST API calls.
curl --request POST \
--url https://apisandbox.dev.clover.com/v3/apps/{aId}/merchants/{mId}/notifications \
--header 'accept: application/json' \
--header 'authorization: Bearer {app_secret}'
--data '{"event":"test_notification","data":"New order created"}'
The fields in the JSON object in the payload are:
Parameter | Format | Description |
---|---|---|
event () | String, required | Notification name specific to the app. This name uniquely identifies the notification. |
timeToLive | Long, optional | Time in seconds for which the notification is available. The notification disappears after the time expires. Default: 5 days (432000 seconds) |
data | String, optional | Payload for the notification. Length: Maximum 4000 characters |
See the Notifications section of the REST API reference for more information. Sample of the basic body of the notification is as follows:
{
"event": "test_notification",
"data": "New order created"
}
NOTE
An empty JSON response (
{}
) indicates that the message is queued for delivery.
Android example
protected Boolean doInBackground(Void... params) {
try {
// Your Notification model
final NotificationData notificationData = new NotificationData();
final CloverAuth.AuthResult authorization = CloverAuth.authenticate(context, CloverAccount.getAccount(context));
final GenericUrl uri = new GenericUrl(authorization.baseUrl +
"/v3/apps/" + authorization.appId +
"/merchants/" + authorization.merchantId +
"/notifications");
final String jsonString = JSON_FACTORY.toString(notificationData);
GenericJson json = new GenericJson();
json.set("data", jsonString);
json.set("event", NOTIFICATION_EVENT_NAME);
final HttpContent httpContent = new JsonHttpContent(JSON_FACTORY, json);
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders().setAuthorization("Bearer " + authorization.authToken);
HttpResponse httpResponse = HTTP_TRANSPORT.createRequestFactory()
.buildPostRequest(uri, httpContent)
.setHeaders(headers)
.execute();
return httpResponse.isSuccessStatusCode();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(this.getClass().getSimpleName(), e.getMessage(), e.fillInStackTrace());
}
return null;
}
See the Push Notification Example Code for more information.
Receive a notification
The Clover service handles the POST
and pushes the message to the Clover Android Service running on each device that's currently online. The Clover Android Service processes the message and sends the following Intent to the app:
com.clover.sdk.app.intent.action.APP_NOTIFICATION
The app can handle the Intent with either:
- BroadcastReceiver.
—or— - Clover AppNotificationReceiver helper class.
Updated 6 months ago